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Jürgen Stroop
Jürgen Stroop (born Josef Stroop, 26 September 1895 in Detmold, Germany – 6 March 1952 in Warsaw, Poland) was an SS General during World War II. He is best known for being in command against the Warsaw Ghetto Uprising and for writing the Stroop Report, a booklength account of the operation. Following the defeat of Nazi Germany, Stroop was prosecuted during the Dachau Trials and convicted of murdering nine American POWs. After his extradition to the People's Republic of Poland, Stroop was tried, convicted, and hanged for crimes against humanity.
==Life==
Jürgen Stroop was born to Roman Catholic parents in Detmold, in the Principality of Lippe, in the German Empire. His father, Konrad Stroop, was Lippe's chief of police. His mother, Katherine Stroop, was a full-time homemaker. In conversation with Kazimierz Moczarski while imprisoned in 1949, Stroop recalled his devoutly religious mother as "a near fanatic,"〔Moczarski (1981), ''Conversations with an Executioner'', Prentice Hall, page 10.〕 who subjected him to childhood physical abuse.〔Moczarski (1981), page 13.〕 Both of his parents were enthusiastic monarchists. During parades in Detmold Konrad Stroop often pointed out Leopold IV, Prince of Lippe and said, "Remember this always. This is our Prince. Obey him and serve him as I have."〔Moczarski (1981), page 14.〕
Stroop's sense of German patriotism was fostered by growing up in the shadow of the ''Hermannsdenkmal''.〔Moczarski (1981), pages 14-15.〕 After receiving an elementary education, he became an apprentice with the land register in Detmold, where he worked until the outbreak of World War I.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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